Flag of Trinidad and TobagoMap of Trinidad and Tobago
Current practical facts for Trinidad and Tobago, with the two islands distinguished where that matters for travellers.
General
Official name
Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Capital
Port of Spain, Trinidad.
Population
1,367,764 in the official mid-year estimate for 30 June 2025.
Language
English is official; Trinidad and Tobago English Creole is widely spoken.
Currency
Trinidad and Tobago dollar (TTD or TT$).
Time
Atlantic Standard Time, UTC-4 throughout the year.
Telephone
+1 868.
Geography and Climate
Area
5,128 sq km: Trinidad about 4,828 sq km and Tobago about 300 sq km.
Highest point
El Cerro del Aripo, 940 m, in Trinidad's Northern Range.
Tobago
Mountainous and greener, with a rugged northeastern interior, beaches and coral reefs.
Climate
Tropical; the drier season is generally January to May and the wetter season June to December.
Hurricane season
June through November, although Trinidad and Tobago lie near the southern edge of the main hurricane belt.
Entry and Transport
Passport
A valid passport is required; visa rules depend on nationality.
Online card
The official online Arrival/Departure Card is required for travellers arriving or departing by air or sea and can be completed up to 72 hours before travel.
Trinidad airport
Piarco International Airport (POS).
Tobago airport
A.N.R. Robinson International Airport (TAB).
Between islands
Frequent domestic flights and passenger/vehicle ferries connect Trinidad and Tobago.
Driving
Traffic drives on the left.
Money and Practical Details
Cards and cash
Major cards are accepted in many hotels, restaurants and larger businesses; local currency is preferable for everyday purchases.
Electricity
110/220 V, 60 Hz; socket arrangements can vary.
VAT
The standard VAT rate is 12.5%; hotel taxes and service charges may also apply.
Safety
Use normal travel precautions, protect valuables and use licensed transport.
